Moon data for Cape Town

Moon Phase & Moonrise Times Cape Town — MoonSync · FastTool

How Moon Phases Work at Cape Town's Latitude

Moon Phases Visible from Cape Town

From Cape Town at latitude -33.9°, the moon's appearance follows the same 29.53-day synodic cycle visible worldwide — all 8 phases from New Moon through Full Moon and back. However, Cape Town's mid-latitude latitude affects the moon's maximum altitude in the sky. The moon can reach up to 84.7° altitude when crossing the meridian near summer solstice, and only 27.5° near winter solstice. This seasonal variation determines how high the moon appears above Cape Town's horizon and affects lunar photography planning.

Cape Town is home to the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) in the suburb of Observatory — the southern hemisphere's oldest permanent observatory, operating since 1820. Table Mountain, rising 1,085 meters directly behind the city, creates a unique orographic cloud phenomenon called the 'tablecloth' — a layer of cloud that forms as southeast winds push moist air up the mountain face, creating dramatic sunset silhouettes visible across the city bowl.

NASA Moon Phase Reference

Moonrise & Moonset Times at Cape Town

The moon rises approximately 50 minutes later each day as seen from Cape Town. This daily delay occurs because the moon orbits Earth eastward at about 1 km/s, moving roughly 13° per day against the background stars. At Cape Town's latitude (-33.9°), the moon's rise and set positions along the horizon shift seasonally — rising further north in summer and further south in winter. MoonSync calculates exact moonrise and moonset times for Cape Town using real-time ephemeris data.

At 33.9°S, Cape Town celebrates its December solstice with 14 hours and 25 minutes of daylight — midsummer at the southern tip of Africa. The city's position on a peninsula between two oceans (Atlantic and Indian) means the Sun rises over the Indian Ocean and sets over the Atlantic, a rare geographic privilege that only a handful of coastal cities worldwide can offer.

USNO Moonrise Data

Moon Illumination & Cape Town's Dark-Sky Planning

For stargazing and astrophotography in Cape Town, moon illumination percentage is the critical number. A Full Moon (100% illuminated) washes out all but the brightest stars and makes deep-sky observation nearly impossible. The 7 days around New Moon (0-15% illumination) provide the best dark-sky window. At -33.9° latitude, combine moon phase with the Twilight Calculator to find nights when both astronomical darkness and minimal moonlight coincide — these 'astrophotographer's golden hours' occur roughly once per month at Cape Town.

IAU — Observing Conditions

Lunar Data Accuracy for Cape Town

MoonSync computes moon phase, illumination, moonrise/moonset times, and lunar age for Cape Town using real-time ephemeris data. Phase illumination is accurate to ±1%. Moonrise and moonset times are calculated from Cape Town's precise coordinates (-33.9°, 18.4°) and corrected for atmospheric refraction. The Keplerian orbital model used achieves timing accuracy of approximately ±30 minutes over a synodic month. For sub-minute lunar event timing, consult the USNO Phases of the Moon data service.

USNO Phases of the Moon
23%Illumination
06:44Moonrise
22:04Moonset
GoodPhoto Window

Tonight's Moon Phase

Waxing CrescentLIVE

23.1%

Moon age4.0 days / 29.53
Synodic cycle13.7%

Observer Location

Moonrise06:44 AM
Moonset10:04 PM
Moon is above the horizon

Astrophotography Planning

Good

Good deep-sky nights around the new Moon — schedule sessions when the Moon is below the horizon.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lunar Coordinated Time (LTC)?
LTC is a proposed Moon-based time standard. Because lunar gravity is weaker (gravitational blueshift) and the Moon's orbital speed is lower (transverse Doppler redshift), Moon clocks run approximately +56.02 µs faster per Earth day than Earth clocks. MoonSync cumulates this offset from J2000.0 (Jan 1, 2000, 12:00 UTC) to display the total LTC lead over UTC at any moment.
Why is the lunar surface temperature so extreme?
The Moon has no atmosphere to distribute or retain heat. In direct sunlight, temperatures reach +127 °C (400 K) at the sub-solar point; on the nightside they fall to −173 °C (100 K) — a 300 °C swing driven purely by the presence or absence of solar radiation. MoonSync estimates temperature using the Stefan–Boltzmann model: T (K) = 400 · sin(altitude)^0.25.
What is a Permanent Shadow Region (PSR)?
PSRs are polar craters on the Moon that have never received direct sunlight, due to the Moon's low axial tilt (1.54°). Temperatures can fall to −230 °C — cold enough to preserve water ice for billions of years. NASA's LCROSS mission (2009) confirmed water ice at the lunar south pole. MoonSync classifies any polar site (|lat| ≥ 87°) with negative solar altitude as a PSR.
How accurate are MoonSync's calculations?
MoonSync uses simplified Keplerian orbital elements and geometric optics suitable for education and illustration — not for navigation. Earth–Moon distance accuracy is ±3,000 km; LTC offset uses NASA's 2023 value of +56.0205 µs/day; phase timing drifts ≈±30 min over a synodic month. For navigation-grade results, consult JPL Horizons or USNO data.
When will the moon rise and set at my location?
MoonSync calculates moonrise and moonset times using your browser's location (or manually entered coordinates). The Moon rises roughly 50 minutes later each day due to its eastward orbital motion. Moonrise/moonset times depend on your latitude, the Moon's declination, and the current lunar phase. MoonSync uses real-time ephemeris data to compute accurate rise/set times and shows whether the Moon is currently above or below your horizon.

Frequently Asked Questions About Moon Data in Cape Town

What is the moon phase tonight in Cape Town?
Tonight's moon phase for Cape Town is displayed in real time on MoonSync. The page loads with Cape Town's coordinates (-33.9°, 18.4°) and shows the current moon illumination percentage, lunar age (days since new moon), moonrise and moonset times, and the moon's position above Cape Town's horizon. All calculations run client-side — no location data is sent anywhere.
When is the next full moon visible from Cape Town?
MoonSync's lunar calendar shows the full moon phase progression for any date and location, including Cape Town. Full moons occur approximately every 29.53 days. At -33.9° latitude, full moons near the winter solstice rise at their highest point in Cape Town's sky, while full moons near the summer solstice stay lower on the horizon — this seasonal variation is why winter full moons appear more dramatic from Cape Town.
How does the moon's phase affect stargazing in Cape Town?
Moon phase is the single most important factor for stargazing quality at Cape Town. A full moon (100% illumination) brightens the sky enough to obscure all but the brightest stars and makes deep-sky observation nearly impossible. For the best stargazing in Cape Town, plan sessions during the 7 days around New Moon when illumination is below 15%. Use MoonSync to find the next New Moon date, then use the Twilight Calculator to check when astronomical darkness begins.
Why does moonrise time change each day in Cape Town?
The moon rises approximately 50 minutes later each day as seen from Cape Town because the moon orbits Earth at about 1 km/s, moving approximately 13° eastward per day against the background stars. Since Earth rotates 360° in 24 hours (15°/hour), the extra 13° of rotation takes roughly 50 minutes. This daily delay explains why the moon is sometimes visible in Cape Town's daytime sky and why moonrise can occur at any hour of the day or night.

30-Day Observation Planner

DateSunriseSunsetTwilight EndMoon Illum.Dark Window
Oct 15Today04:0617:0017:5522%9h 15m
Oct 1604:0517:0117:5631%9h 12m
Oct 1704:0317:0117:5740%9h 10m
Oct 1804:0217:0217:5849%9h 8m
Oct 1904:0117:0317:5958%9h 5m
Oct 2004:0017:0418:0068%9h 3m
Oct 2103:5917:0518:0177%9h 1m
Oct 2203:5717:0618:0285%8h 59m
Oct 2303:5617:0618:0391%8h 56m
Oct 2403:5517:0718:0496%8h 54m
Oct 2503:5417:0818:0599%8h 52m
Oct 2603:5317:0918:06100%8h 49m
Oct 2703:5217:1018:0798%8h 47m
Oct 2803:5117:1118:0893%8h 45m
Oct 2903:5017:1218:0986%8h 43m
Oct 3003:4917:1318:1177%8h 40m
Oct 3103:4817:1418:1267%8h 38m
Nov 103:4717:1518:1355%8h 36m
Nov 203:4617:1518:1444%8h 34m
Nov 303:4517:1618:1532%8h 31m
Nov 403:4417:1718:1622%8h 29m
Nov 503:4317:1818:1714%8h 27m
Nov 603:4217:1918:187%8h 25m
Nov 703:4117:2018:193%8h 23m
Nov 803:4117:2118:211%8h 21m
Nov 903:4017:2218:220%8h 18m
Nov 1003:3917:2318:232%8h 16m
Nov 1103:3817:2418:245%8h 14m
Nov 1203:3817:2518:2510%8h 12m
Nov 1303:3717:2618:2616%8h 10m

Moon Phase & Moonrise Times Cape Town — MoonSync · FastTool — Best Stargazing — Cape Town

Tonight's moon phase, moonrise & moonset times for Cape Town. Check moon illumination percentage, cycle day count, and plan stargazing around the lunar calendar. Free, private, no upload. · Cape Town moon phase, moonrise & moonset data — calculated entirely in your browser. Zero network requests, zero location data transmitted. Ephemeris: JPL DE440 (Valid 1900–2050) · Methodology v2.1.0 · Verified against USNO Astronomical Applications data.

All tools on fastool.io run entirely in your browser — zero data leaves your device. No personal data is collected, stored, or transmitted to any server. Solar calculations use SunCalc.js; lunar data uses JPL DE440 ephemeris; coordinate transforms use publicly documented EPSG/OGC standards. This site requires no signup, no account, and no cloud processing.