Moon data for London

Moon Phase & Moonrise Times London — MoonSync · FastTool

How Moon Phases Work at London's Latitude

Moon Phases Visible from London

From London at latitude 51.5°, the moon's appearance follows the same 29.53-day synodic cycle visible worldwide — all 8 phases from New Moon through Full Moon and back. However, London's high-latitude latitude affects the moon's maximum altitude in the sky. The moon can reach up to 67.1° altitude when crossing the meridian near summer solstice, and only 9.9° near winter solstice. This seasonal variation determines how high the moon appears above London's horizon and affects lunar photography planning.

Home to the Royal Observatory Greenwich since 1675, London is the birthplace of the Prime Meridian — the 0° longitude line that defines Universal Time for the entire planet. Every timezone on Earth is measured relative to this single point on a hill overlooking the Thames, making London the literal center of global timekeeping.

NASA Moon Phase Reference

Moonrise & Moonset Times at London

The moon rises approximately 50 minutes later each day as seen from London. This daily delay occurs because the moon orbits Earth eastward at about 1 km/s, moving roughly 13° per day against the background stars. At London's latitude (51.5°), the moon's rise and set positions along the horizon shift seasonally — rising further north in summer and further south in winter. MoonSync calculates exact moonrise and moonset times for London using real-time ephemeris data.

At 51.5°N, London's extreme seasonal daylight swing of over 8 hours between midsummer and midwinter shapes the city's rhythm. During the June solstice, twilight can linger past 10 PM, while December days shrink to barely 8 hours of sunlight — a range that consistently surprises visitors from lower latitudes.

USNO Moonrise Data

Moon Illumination & London's Dark-Sky Planning

For stargazing and astrophotography in London, moon illumination percentage is the critical number. A Full Moon (100% illuminated) washes out all but the brightest stars and makes deep-sky observation nearly impossible. The 7 days around New Moon (0-15% illumination) provide the best dark-sky window. At 51.5° latitude, combine moon phase with the Twilight Calculator to find nights when both astronomical darkness and minimal moonlight coincide — these 'astrophotographer's golden hours' occur roughly once per month at London.

IAU — Observing Conditions

Lunar Data Accuracy for London

MoonSync computes moon phase, illumination, moonrise/moonset times, and lunar age for London using real-time ephemeris data. Phase illumination is accurate to ±1%. Moonrise and moonset times are calculated from London's precise coordinates (51.5°, -0.1°) and corrected for atmospheric refraction. The Keplerian orbital model used achieves timing accuracy of approximately ±30 minutes over a synodic month. For sub-minute lunar event timing, consult the USNO Phases of the Moon data service.

USNO Phases of the Moon
96%Illumination
15:42Moonrise
04:29Moonset
PoorPhoto Window

Tonight's Moon Phase

Waxing GibbousLIVE

95.7%

Moon age12.8 days / 29.53
Synodic cycle43.4%

Observer Location

Moonrise03:42 PM
Moonset04:29 AM
Moon is below the horizon

Astrophotography Planning

Poor

Bright moonlight washes out faint nebulae and galaxies — switch to lunar and planetary close-ups.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lunar Coordinated Time (LTC)?
LTC is a proposed Moon-based time standard. Because lunar gravity is weaker (gravitational blueshift) and the Moon's orbital speed is lower (transverse Doppler redshift), Moon clocks run approximately +56.02 µs faster per Earth day than Earth clocks. MoonSync cumulates this offset from J2000.0 (Jan 1, 2000, 12:00 UTC) to display the total LTC lead over UTC at any moment.
Why is the lunar surface temperature so extreme?
The Moon has no atmosphere to distribute or retain heat. In direct sunlight, temperatures reach +127 °C (400 K) at the sub-solar point; on the nightside they fall to −173 °C (100 K) — a 300 °C swing driven purely by the presence or absence of solar radiation. MoonSync estimates temperature using the Stefan–Boltzmann model: T (K) = 400 · sin(altitude)^0.25.
What is a Permanent Shadow Region (PSR)?
PSRs are polar craters on the Moon that have never received direct sunlight, due to the Moon's low axial tilt (1.54°). Temperatures can fall to −230 °C — cold enough to preserve water ice for billions of years. NASA's LCROSS mission (2009) confirmed water ice at the lunar south pole. MoonSync classifies any polar site (|lat| ≥ 87°) with negative solar altitude as a PSR.
How accurate are MoonSync's calculations?
MoonSync uses simplified Keplerian orbital elements and geometric optics suitable for education and illustration — not for navigation. Earth–Moon distance accuracy is ±3,000 km; LTC offset uses NASA's 2023 value of +56.0205 µs/day; phase timing drifts ≈±30 min over a synodic month. For navigation-grade results, consult JPL Horizons or USNO data.
When will the moon rise and set at my location?
MoonSync calculates moonrise and moonset times using your browser's location (or manually entered coordinates). The Moon rises roughly 50 minutes later each day due to its eastward orbital motion. Moonrise/moonset times depend on your latitude, the Moon's declination, and the current lunar phase. MoonSync uses real-time ephemeris data to compute accurate rise/set times and shows whether the Moon is currently above or below your horizon.

Frequently Asked Questions About Moon Data in London

What is the moon phase tonight in London?
Tonight's moon phase for London is displayed in real time on MoonSync. The page loads with London's coordinates (51.5°, -0.1°) and shows the current moon illumination percentage, lunar age (days since new moon), moonrise and moonset times, and the moon's position above London's horizon. All calculations run client-side — no location data is sent anywhere.
When is the next full moon visible from London?
MoonSync's lunar calendar shows the full moon phase progression for any date and location, including London. Full moons occur approximately every 29.53 days. At 51.5° latitude, full moons near the winter solstice rise at their highest point in London's sky, while full moons near the summer solstice stay lower on the horizon — this seasonal variation is why winter full moons appear more dramatic from London.
How does the moon's phase affect stargazing in London?
Moon phase is the single most important factor for stargazing quality at London. A full moon (100% illumination) brightens the sky enough to obscure all but the brightest stars and makes deep-sky observation nearly impossible. For the best stargazing in London, plan sessions during the 7 days around New Moon when illumination is below 15%. Use MoonSync to find the next New Moon date, then use the Twilight Calculator to check when astronomical darkness begins.
Why does moonrise time change each day in London?
The moon rises approximately 50 minutes later each day as seen from London because the moon orbits Earth at about 1 km/s, moving approximately 13° eastward per day against the background stars. Since Earth rotates 360° in 24 hours (15°/hour), the extra 13° of rotation takes roughly 50 minutes. This daily delay explains why the moon is sometimes visible in London's daytime sky and why moonrise can occur at any hour of the day or night.

30-Day Observation Planner

DateSunriseSunsetTwilight EndMoon Illum.Dark Window
Oct 24Today06:4016:5118:0496%11h 23m
Oct 2506:4216:4918:0299%11h 26m
Oct 2606:4416:4718:00100%11h 30m
Oct 2706:4516:4517:5998%11h 33m
Oct 2806:4716:4317:5793%11h 37m
Oct 2906:4916:4117:5586%11h 40m
Oct 3006:5116:3917:5377%11h 43m
Oct 3106:5216:3717:5267%11h 46m
Nov 106:5416:3517:5055%11h 50m
Nov 206:5616:3417:4844%11h 53m
Nov 306:5816:3217:4732%11h 56m
Nov 407:0016:3017:4522%11h 59m
Nov 507:0116:2817:4414%12h 2m
Nov 607:0316:2717:427%12h 5m
Nov 707:0516:2517:413%12h 8m
Nov 807:0716:2317:391%12h 11m
Nov 907:0816:2217:380%12h 14m
Nov 1007:1016:2017:372%12h 17m
Nov 1107:1216:1917:355%12h 20m
Nov 1207:1416:1717:3410%12h 23m
Nov 1307:1516:1617:3316%12h 25m
Nov 1407:1716:1417:3224%12h 28m
Nov 1507:1916:1317:3132%12h 31m
Nov 1607:2116:1217:2941%12h 33m
Nov 1707:2216:1017:2851%12h 36m
Nov 1807:2416:0917:2761%12h 38m
Nov 1907:2616:0817:2671%12h 41m
Nov 2007:2716:0717:2580%12h 43m
Nov 2107:2916:0517:2488%12h 46m
Nov 2207:3116:0417:2494%12h 48m

Moon Phase & Moonrise Times London — MoonSync · FastTool — Best Stargazing — London

Tonight's moon phase, moonrise & moonset times for London. Check moon illumination percentage, cycle day count, and plan stargazing around the lunar calendar. Free, private, no upload. · London moon phase, moonrise & moonset data — calculated entirely in your browser. Zero network requests, zero location data transmitted. Ephemeris: JPL DE440 (Valid 1900–2050) · Methodology v2.1.0 · Verified against USNO Astronomical Applications data.

All tools on fastool.io run entirely in your browser — zero data leaves your device. No personal data is collected, stored, or transmitted to any server. Solar calculations use SunCalc.js; lunar data uses JPL DE440 ephemeris; coordinate transforms use publicly documented EPSG/OGC standards. This site requires no signup, no account, and no cloud processing.